
There is no address from President Zelenskyy posted today. I expect this has to do with preparations to attend the Munich Security Conference.
The cost:
This is Milana, she was just 11 years old.
On February 10, Russian forces dropped seven bombs on Sloviansk, killing a mother and her daughter, Maryna and Milana Sokolenko🕯
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:34 AM
The reasons:
Ukrainian soldiers stand with Olympic athlete Vladyslav Heraskevych, who was banned by the IOC from wearing his “Helmet of Remembrance,” adorned with photographs of Ukrainian athletes killed in Russia’s war.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:41 PM
The third Ukrainian athlete, short track speed skater Oleg Handey, has been banned from using his helmet during the 2026 Olympics:
“I have a quote from Lina Kostenko written on my helmet: ‘Where there is heroism, there is no final defeat.’
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 11:49 AM
IOC banned it, saying it’s a political slogan, that it’s about the war, and it’s not allowed. I translated it word for word for them — no, they said, it’s a political slogan. For me, it’s just motivational words for myself, my team, and my country.”
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 11:49 AM
Dmytro Shepiuk voiced support for Vladyslav Heraskevych in his dispute with the IOC over the “helmet of remembrance.”
After his run at the 2026 Olympics, the skier’s glove bore the inscriptions:
“Ukrainian heroes are with us.”
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:19 AM
Zelensky responded to Russia’s overnight attacks on Ukraine: Every such Russian strike undermines trust in everything being done through diplomacy to end this war. The Russian army is not preparing to stop – they are preparing to continue fighting.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:04 AM
“There will be no negotiations in Moscow or Minsk. I cannot come to negotiations with Putin in the capital of a country that is the aggressor in this war.” – Zelenskyy.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:15 PM
Georgia:
Day 441 of daily, uninterrupted protests in 8+ cities in Georgia. This is Tbilisi, the capital. 🇬🇪🇪🇺
— Rusudan Djakeli (@rusudandjakeli.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:32 PM
RFE/RL reported that the EU may include the Kulevi port, located in Georgia, in its 20th package of sanctions. In response to Publika’s question, Kaja Kallas said that they expect to discuss the Maritime Service Bank, adding that “unless everything is agreed, nothing is agreed.”
— Publika.ge (@publikage.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:33 AM
According to the RFE/RL, a proposal prepared by the European Commission includes a ban on transactions with four specific port terminals in Russia and in “third countries.” The port of Kulevi is mentioned among them.
— Publika.ge (@publikage.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:35 AM
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:20 AM
Georgia, the most persistent civic resistance in contemporary Europe, needs one key ingredient — a viable political alternative. In the absence of a dominant, that means some form of unity among democratic parties.
Such an alternative would swing the process in several ways: 🧵
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
1. Currently, most average Georgians are increasingly dismissive of the regime but most people have the feeling that their resource and sacrifice today would be just a shot in the air, & it would not flow into the common flow of victory. They don’t feel any backing protection; 2/
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
2. The elites need somewhere to defect to. Once they feel the growing pressure of international isolation and financial depletion, who would they talk to, a bunch of parties with no clear dominant or a consolidated alternative platform? 3/
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
3. Whenever I talk with the diaspora, they do want to fund the resistance, but are confused about whom to transfer the funds. Once they just get a “menu” of democratic parties, they often hesitate, since they don’t have much intimate trust towards any one. 4/
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
On an international level, I don’t believe the Georgian Dream could fully reverse legitimacy and isolation problem, but it’s much easier to impose sanctions and arrange high-level diplomatic meetings when there’s a “government-in-waiting.” 5/
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
I do believe in our victory, but the existence of a viable, unified alternative would greatly decide on whether it’s a protracted and grueling process or whether the victory is rather quick and civilized. 6/
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
And it’s not like international window of opportunities such as the EU integration could wait forever.
This is my position as well as party Droa’s position, and we spare no effort to make this happen. 7/7.
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 6:50 AM
A truly Kafkaesque trial, with the intent to harm and repress but next to no substance, vague charges and random items such as “evidence, the prosecution has submitted records of viewing Zelenskyy’s website and Arakhamia’s website.” #Georgia
— Hans Gutbrod (@hansgutbrod.bsky.social) February 10, 2026 at 11:18 PM
Orban’s loss will be a game-changer not just for the entire democratic world. He’s a Trojan horse.
Quite a remarkable example of how a flawed electoral system could doom the world.
Mixed-member proportional system gave unlimited power to Orban and the Georgian Dream, both.
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@marikamikiashvili.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:03 AM
Southeast Asia:
Russia is feeding “disposable” trafficking victims from South-East Asia into its meatgrinder as well as mercenaries from the region. “Southeast Asia’s Mercenary Pipeline”, by @munira.bsky.social.
thediplomat.com/2026/02/sout…
— Keir Giles (@keirgiles.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 4:41 AM
From The Diplomat:
On January 26, United24 Media reported that according to Ukraine’s Main Directorate of Intelligence, a “foreign mercenary from the Philippines fighting for Russia” had been killed in Donetsk. The deceased was identified as John Patrick, a citizen of the Republic of the Philippines. Evidence found on his person suggested he had received a mere week of training before deployment. Patrick reportedly had no Russian language capability, and when wounded, was left to die without assistance or evacuation – yet another odnarazki (disposable) casualty of Russia’s infamous meat grinder.
Less than two weeks before Patrick’s death, the Philippine Star had reported that the Philippine Bureau of Immigration had intercepted two Filipino men at Ninoy Aquino International Airport on January 2, believed to be bound for Russia as victims of a human trafficking scheme for illegal employment abroad. Both men were recruited through social media with promises of legal work in Russia at salaries of ₱100,000 to ₱150,000 (approximately $1,698 to $2,546) and the prospect of using Russia as a gateway to Europe. The article did not specify what kind of work.
Meanwhile, former Indonesian police service Brimob officer Muhammad Rio and ex-marine Satria Arta Kumbara went viral for their TikTok clips, showcasing videos of them fighting alongside Russian forces in Ukraine. Rio revealed that he was recruited by the Wagner Group. According to news reports, Rio had deserted his post on December 8 and left Indonesia on the 18th, while Kumbara was dishonorably discharged in 2023. Rio shared battle footage with former colleagues, boasting of joining the Russian mercenary division and his substantial ruble salary.
What’s notable about these cases are the significant differences in motives and circumstances. Rio and Kumbara made it clear their participation in the conflict was financially motivated, and that they were drawn by salaries far exceeding what they could earn at home. Patrick, in contrast, died under circumstances that invited more questions than answers, but bore all the hallmarks of deception.
Southeast Asia Was Never Insulated From the Conflict
The involvement of foreign fighters in the Russia-Ukraine conflict is not new. Following Russia’s invasion in 2022, both sides sought to replenish their ranks with foreign recruits. Ukraine established an international legion with offers of pay and citizenship, which is currently undergoing restructuring, and maintains that its recruitment operates openly and legitimately, even as volunteers accept that their service may carry legal risks at home.
Russia, meanwhile, leveraged the “mercenary mystique” cultivated by the late Yevgeny Prigozhin and his Wagner Group, a recruitment strategy President Vladimir Putin later formalized through a July 2025 decree permitting foreigners to serve during mobilization periods. At their peak, Wagner’s exaggerated and glorified battlefield exploits on platforms like TikTok earned them 1 billion views, adding to their appeal and enticing young men across the globe to lionize them.
What distinguishes the recent Southeast Asian cases is the divergence in how these men came to fight. Rio and Kumbara enlisted voluntarily, drawn by Wagner’s allure and salaries that dwarfed anything available at home. Patrick’s trajectory appears markedly different. While the specifics of his recruitment remain unclear, the circumstances of his death (minimal training, no language capability, abandoned without assistance) echo patterns documented across the Global South: employment agencies, social media platforms, and recruiters offering promises of legitimate work, only to deploy these individuals to the front lines. The interception of two other Filipinos just days before Patrick’s death, recruited under false employment promises, suggests these networks have extended their operations to the region.
This phenomenon is not isolated to Southeast Asia. In April 2024, Ukrainian forces captured Chinese nationals fighting for Russia. Interviews revealed these men were lured by salaries substantially higher than what they could earn at home, only to encounter poor battlefield conditions and inadequate preparation that left many disillusioned and desperate to return home. China’s Foreign Ministry responded by reiterating that Beijing discourages its citizens from involvement in armed conflicts. Yet investigations by Chinese journalists found that Russian recruitment adverts and combat livestreams from Chinese fighters proliferated on social media platforms like Douyin. Official messaging proved no match for digital recruitment infrastructure.
What began as voluntary recruitment driven by financial incentives has evolved into a form of systematic deception. Some fighters have been motivated by pay, others by ideological alignment with Russia’s narrative, and many out of ignorance and little understanding of the conflict’s geopolitical context. By late 2024, more reports emerged of increasingly nefarious operations: men deceived into combat roles and women duped into forced labor at drone factories in Tatarstan under promises of cushy jobs with pathways to Europe, only to find themselves assembling weapons destined for the front. Many were pressured to sign documents in Russian, which they couldn’t understand. The majority were drawn from Africa, South Asia, and South America, regions where economic precarity could be most easily exploited.
Media coverage has been loose with terminology, framing these individuals as mercenaries without regard for recruitment context. But the distinction between voluntary enlistment and trafficking is a profound one. Legal scholars have argued that fighters misled into combat should be classified as victims of servitude and human trafficking under international human rights law, entitling them to protections, including repatriation rights. The distinction shapes government’s diplomatic responses, determining whether they engage in quiet negotiations for repatriation or public denunciations and citizenship revocations.
Legal frameworks hinge on this categorization. Mercenary activity typically violates domestic law and invites prosecution, while trafficking victims may warrant consular assistance and rehabilitative support. The problem is that proving intent, establishing knowledge, and demonstrating coercion remain extraordinarily difficult when recruitment occurs through intermediaries operating across borders and digital platforms beyond state jurisdictions. Ukraine processes foreign POWs in accordance with the Geneva Convention, but many of these odnarazkis remain in limbo as their home governments display minimal urgency in securing their repatriation.
Regional responses have varied. Indonesia recently revoked the citizenship of Rio and Kumbara, a swift and punitive response that sent a clear message about participating in foreign wars without presidential approval. But citizenship revocation only matters if fighters decide to return, and does little to deter wannabe combatants or dismantle the networks that facilitate their departure.
More at the link.
The EU:
Kaja Kallas:
“We have to understand how the Russian negotiation tactic is. It’s always to demand something, absolute maximum, something that has never been yours. And then present threats, ultimatums, use force. And then eventually there will always be people in
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:39 AM
the West who will offer you something so that you walk away with more than you had.”
Absolutely 💯 Russian razvodnyak.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:39 AM
Kaja Kallas:
“The size of the Ukrainian army is not the problem because they haven’t attacked Russia.
The size of the Russian army is a problem for all its neighbors. The size of Russian military budget is a problem for all.
So we need to see what kind of concessions are they willing to make?”
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:47 AM
France:
“Cheap Russian energy stopped in 2022.
There is no way back.” – French President Macron.‘Cheap russian energy’ is anything but cheap. The cost is measured not in money, but in Ukrainian blood.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 11:57 AM
Macron: Elon Musk is first a an over subsidised guy
— Olga Nesterova (@onestpress.onestnetwork.com) February 11, 2026 at 3:31 PM
The Munich Security Conference:
This week’s Munich Security Conference comes at a volatile time in world history.
Last year, JD Vance stunned the world with his Munich speech. And this year’s security report says the US is leading the destruction of the post-1945 order.
What do you guys think we will see?
— Maria Drutska (@mariadrutska.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 2:09 AM
The US:
Now we’re being pressured by Americans to hold elections under the threat of losing “security guarantees” (didn’t even know we had any). All because there’s a political calendar in D.C. that needs to look good for the midterms.
How do you propose this works?
— Maria Drutska (@mariadrutska.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:18 AM
Do we put ballot boxes in the trenches under active artillery fire? Do we ignore the voices of millions of displaced people scattered across the globe? We have hundreds of thousands of soldiers in combat. Forcing an election during an active war without a ceasefire is just pure bullshit.
— Maria Drutska (@mariadrutska.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:18 AM
I expect this will also go nowhere. President Zelenskyy, his team, and most Ukrainians have figured out they’re never going to get security guarantees from the US and this demand, while being made by Trump, is really coming from Putin who is convinced he can ratfuck a Ukrainian wartime election into bringing a quisling into power in Kyiv.
This is the reality of US aid to Ukraine under the Trump administration:
According to the Ukraine Support Tracker, U.S. military aid fell 99% in 2025, while EU aid rose 67%. Despite Europe’s increased support, the massive U.S. decline kept overall aid at previous levels.
www.kielinstitut.de/publications…— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:05 AM
The largest donors in 2025 were Germany (€9 billion), the United Kingdom (€5.4 billion), Sweden (€3.7 billion), Norway (€3.6 billion), and Denmark (€2.6 billion).
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:05 AM
Back to Ukraine.
This morning in Ukraine:
It’s midday. Ukraine is under russian attack. Missiles explode as far west as Lviv.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:59 AM
Earlier today in Kharkiv:
Kharkiv is under russian balistic missile attack right now! Russia continues to terrorize civilians!
— Iryna Voichuk (@irynavoichuk.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:25 PM
Borschivka, Kharkiv Oblast:
Russian drone struck a healthcare vehicle near Borshchivka, Kharkiv Oblast.
The car was taking dialysis patients home.
A 63-year-old woman was killed. A 60-year-old patient was injured. The others suffered acute stress reactions.
— Iryna Voichuk (@irynavoichuk.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:09 AM
Barvinkove, Kharkiv Oblast:
Russian attack set a shop ablaze in Barvinkove, Kharkiv Oblast.
At least seven people were injured.
— Iryna Voichuk (@irynavoichuk.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 3:02 PM
Bohodukhiv, Kharkiv Oblast:
New details have emerged about the russian attack on a private home in Bohodukhiv, Kharkiv region, that killed 3 children and their father‼️
Russians struck a family home with a Shahed drone. The house was completely destroyed and burned down, leaving the residents trapped under the rubble.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 8:09 AM
The victims of the attack were three young children: a one‑year‑old girl and two two‑year‑old boys, along with their 34‑year‑old father.
The mother, who is 35 weeks pregnant, was hospitalized with a traumatic brain injury and burns to her torso.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 8:09 AM
The entire day I’ve been thinking of them. They had just bought a new house and were preparing to do the housewarming, settling in, and awaiting the birth of another baby.
Last night, a russian Geran-2 strike hit their home directly, killing 34yo father Hryhoriy and their 3 small children.
— Olena Halushka (@halushka.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:49 PM
Two twin boys Ivanko and Vladyk aged 2, their 1yo sister Myroslava were killed.
Only their mother survived.
Hryhoriy was a war veteran, he lost his leg in action.
How many more futures will be destroyed before russia’s terror is stopped? 💔
This is unforgivable.
— Olena Halushka (@halushka.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:49 PM
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast:
Four people were killed and three injured in russian strikes on Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.
— Iryna Voichuk (@irynavoichuk.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 3:06 PM
Kherson:
In Kherson a russian FPV drone struck a cargo truck carrying a fuel tank, causing an explosion and fire at a gas station.
Despite the dangerous conditions, firefighters extinguished the blaze and prevented it from spreading to the station’s building and equipment.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 12:39 PM
Fortunately no casualties were reported.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 12:39 PM
FP-1/FP-2 guided drone with 50/100kg warhead strike on the Russian Tor air defence system in Kherson region.
— 🦋Special Kherson Cat🐈🇺🇦 (@specialkhersoncat.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 10:02 AM
Ivanivske, Donetsk Oblast:
Ivanivske, in the Donetsk region, was once a peaceful and cozy village.
The russians have turned it into a scorched desert, destroying everything that was once dear to people living here, destroying their homes and lives.
— Kate from Kharkiv (@kateinkharkiv.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 1:52 PM
Kyiv:
Two loud explosions in Kyiv – sirens still sounding after warnings on Telegram of two ballistic missiles incoming from fascist Russia’s Bryansk Oblast. No time for anyone to reach shelter. Just heard another series of blasts – reports say another two ballistics were incoming.
— Euan MacDonald (@euanmacdonald.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:29 PM
Russian/Iranian Shahed-type attack drones also incoming to Kyiv. Simultaneous Russian ballistic missile attacks on Kyiv and Dnipro. Earlier, infrastructure and business center struck in attacks on Odesa.
— Euan MacDonald (@euanmacdonald.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:35 PM
Ballistic attacks are so fast that, in the middle of the night, the most you can do is realize they’re coming. Heard eight powerful explosions. Now we are under a Shahed attack here in Kyiv.
— Olena Halushka (@halushka.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 8:21 PM
Lyman, Donetsk Oblast:
Russian occupiers burned their own vehicle near the line of combat contact close to the city of Lyman.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 9:47 AM
Russian occupied Zaporizhzhia Oblast:
Partisans from the “Atesh” movement report that Russian occupiers are building a new military base in the occupied Zaporizhzhia region. The Russians are trying to create a rear base for training reserves and drone operators.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:25 AM
Large-scale construction is underway in the urban-type settlement of Myrne. A permanent field camp is being built there to accommodate personnel, as well as training grounds for UAV operators.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:25 AM
Russia:
Russian propagandist Tsaryov writes that the WhatsApp messenger has also been blocked in Russia.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 12:24 PM
Tambov Oblast, Russia:
A high-speed drone (jet drone?) is seen striking the Progress plant, a strategically critical Russian defense enterprise in Michurinsk, Tambov Oblast, and a second drone appears to strike off-camera. The plant produces components for Russian missile and drone navigation systems.
— Euan MacDonald (@euanmacdonald.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 7:19 PM
Belgorod Oblast, Russia:
In Belgorod this evening, air raid sirens are wailing and explosions can be heard.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 2:01 PM
Volgograd Oblast, Russia:
Russian media report that the “Lukoil-Volgograd” refinery is on fire after a drone attack. This key refinery in Volgograd is the largest producer of petroleum products in Russia’s Southern Federal District, processing over 15 million tons of oil a year and supplying Putin’s war machine.
— WarTranslated (Dmitri) (@wartranslated.bsky.social) February 11, 2026 at 5:12 AM
That’s enough for tonight.
Your daily Patron!
There are no new Patron skeets or videos today. Here is some adjacent material.
CAT OF CONFLICT:
Today’s Cat of Conflict is Oleksandra’s cat Compote (it’s also the name of a Ukrainian winter drink made from boiled fruit). Compote isn’t the biggest fan of his new sweater, but without it he gets really cold.— Tim Mak (@timkmak.bsky.social) February 4, 2026 at 9:39 AM
Open thread!




